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International Monetary
Fund - The IMF is an international organization of 184
member countries. It was established to promote
international monetary cooperation, exchange stability,
and orderly exchange arrangements; to foster economic
growth and high levels of employment; and to provide
temporary financial assistance to countries to help ease
balance of payments adjustment.
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The World
Bank - The World Bank is one of the world’s largest
sources of development assistance. Its primary focus is on
helping the poorest people and the poorest countries. This
site provides an overview of how the Bank uses its
financial resources, its highly trained staff, and its
extensive knowledge base to help developing countries onto
paths of stable, sustainable, and equitable growth.
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Group
Of Eight (G-8) - Since 1975, the heads of state or
government of the major industrial democracies have been
meeting annually to deal with the major economic and
political issues facing their domestic societies and the
international community as a whole. The six countries at
the first summit, held at Rambouillet, France in November
1975, were France, the United States, Britain, Germany,
Japan and Italy. They were joined by Canada in 1976
in , and by the European Community at the London Summit of
1977. From then on, membership in the G7 was fixedThe G7/8
Summit has consistently dealt with macroeconomic
management, international trade, and relations with
developing countries. Lately Russia was added to the group
making it a group of 8 from a group of 7. Questions of
East-West economic relations, energy, and terrorism have
also been of recurrent concern. From this initial
foundation the summit agenda has broadened considerably to
include microeconomic issues such as employment and the
information highway, transnational issues such as the
environment, crime and drugs, and a host of
political-security issues ranging from human rights
through regional security to arms control.
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Asia-Pacific
Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum was established in
1989 to promote economic integration around the Pacific
Rim and to sustain economic growth. APEC currently has 21
members: Australia; Brunei Darussalam; Canada; Chile;
People's Republic of China; Hong Kong, China; Indonesia;
Japan; Republic of Korea; Malaysia; Mexico; New Zealand;
Papua New Guinea; Peru; Republic of the Philippines;
Russia; Singapore; Chinese Taipei; Thailand; USA; Vietnam.
APEC is the premier forum for facilitating economic
growth, cooperation, trade and investment in the
Asia-Pacific region. APEC has a membership of 21 economic
jurisdictions, a population of over 2.5 billion and a
combined GDP of 19 trillion US dollars accounting for 47
percent of world trade.
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World
Economic Forum - The World Economic Forum is an
independent international organization committed to
improving the state of the world.
The Forum provides a collaborative framework for the
world's leaders to address global issues, engaging
particularly its corporate members in global
citizenship.
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International Finance Corporation
- Established in 1956, IFC is the largest multilateral
source of loan and equity financing for private sector
projects in the developing world. It promotes sustainable
private sector development primarily by: Financing private
sector projects located in the developing world; Helping
private companies in the developing world mobilize
financing in international financial markets; Providing
advice and technical assistance to businesses and
governments.
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Organization for Economic Co-operation and
Development - The OECD groups 30 member countries
sharing a commitment to democratic government and the
market economy. With active relationships with some 70
other countries , NGOs and civil society, it has a global
reach. Best known for its publications and its statistics
, its work covers economic and social issues from
macroeconomics , to trade , education , development
and science and innovation .
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The Institute for International
Economics - The Institute for International Economics is a private,
nonprofit, nonpartisan research institution devoted to the
study of international economic policy. Since 1981 the
Institute has provided timely, objective analysis and
concrete solutions to key international economic problems.
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Organization of Petroleum Exporting
Countries - OPEC is an international Organization of
eleven developing countries which are heavily reliant on
oil revenues as their main source of income. Membership is
open to any country which is a substantial net exporter of
oil and which shares the ideals of the Organization. The
current Members are Algeria, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq,
Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United
Arab Emirates and Venezuela.
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International Energy Agency
- The International Energy Agency, based in Paris, is an
autonomous agency linked with the Organisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). The IEA is
the energy forum for 26 Member countries. IEA Member
governments are committed to taking joint measures to meet
oil supply emergencies. They have also agreed to share
energy information, to co-ordinate their energy policies
and to co-operate in the development of rational energy
programmes.
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